Inorganic Salt

Sodium Nitrate

NaNO₃ — White crystalline oxidising salt (Chile saltpeter) used in heat treatment draw salt baths, fertilizers, glass manufacturing and food preservation.

Sodium Nitrate — white crystalline solid
Chemical Formula
NaNO₃
Melting Point
308°C
Physical Form
White crystalline solid
Documentation
COA · MSDS · TDS

Product Overview

Sodium Nitrate (NaNO₃), known as Chile saltpeter, is a white crystalline inorganic oxidising salt with a molecular weight of 84.99 g/mol. It melts at 308°C — lower than potassium nitrate — and is highly soluble in water with a near-neutral pH of 6–7. In its molten state it serves as an excellent heat transfer medium, making it a core component of industrial draw salt bath mixtures used in heat treatment at 150°C–450°C.

NaNO₃ is commonly blended with potassium nitrate and/or potassium nitrite to formulate draw salt baths for austempering and martempering — the same processes served by our SN-140 and SN-220 tempering salts. Full manufacturer documentation supplied with every order from our Shapar warehouse, same-day dispatch across Gujarat.

Technical Specifications

Chemical FormulaNaNO₃
Molecular Weight84.99 g/mol
AppearanceWhite crystalline solid
Melting Point308°C
Decomposition~380°C
OdourOdorless
pH (10% solution)6.0 – 7.0
Solubility in waterHighly soluble (~880 g/L at 20°C)
Assay (purity)≥ 99%
Packaging25 kg / 50 kg HDPE sealed bags
StorageCool, dry — keep away from combustibles
DocumentationCOA, MSDS, TDS with every order

Typical Applications

Heat Treatment Draw Salt Baths

Key component of nitrate draw salt mixtures for austempering, martempering and tempering of steel. Blended with KNO₃ and KNO₂ in bath formulations at 150°C–450°C.

Agriculture Fertilizer

Straight nitrogen fertilizer providing fast-acting nitrate-nitrogen to sugarcane, tobacco, vegetables and fruit crops.

Glass & Ceramics Manufacturing

Oxidising fining agent in production of flat glass, container glass and specialty optical glass to remove bubbles and improve clarity.

Food Preservation

Approved food preservative (E251) used in curing of meat, fish and dairy products to inhibit bacterial growth and maintain colour.

Solar Thermal Energy Storage

Major component of "solar salt" (60% NaNO₃ : 40% KNO₃) used as heat transfer and storage fluid in concentrating solar power plants.

Chemical Manufacturing

Oxidising agent and raw material in manufacture of nitric acid, dyes, pharmaceuticals and other nitrogen-containing compounds.

Related Products

Inorganic Salt

Potassium Nitrate

White crystalline oxidiser (KNO₃) — draw baths, fertilizers and glass.

View Details
Tempering Salt

SN-140 Tempering Salt

Low-temperature martempering of bearing steels at 150°C–500°C.

View Details
Tempering Salt

SN-220 Tempering Salt

Martempering and austempering at 220°C–550°C for HSS and die steels.

View Details

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